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Animal Guide

Sloth Bear

16 destinations · 13 states

Native Range
Indian subcontinent

Sloth bears have a shaggy, almost unkempt appearance, but watching one forage quickly reveals how specialized they are. The long claws are useful for digging into termite mounds, while the flexible lips can form a surprisingly strong suction tube. Listen closely and you may even hear loud snorts or sucking sounds as a bear investigates food. In an exhibit, a sloth bear may spend several minutes nosing around logs, soil, or other hiding places before suddenly becoming very focused on one spot. That searching behavior reflects life in the forests and grasslands of the Indian subcontinent, where insects, fruit, and other foods make up much of its diet. The pale crescent of fur on the chest is another detail worth noticing, as is the shaggy coat that helps give the species its distinctive look. Despite the name, sloth bears are not related to sloths. Their name comes from early observations of their slow, seemingly sloth-like movements. Once one starts digging or feeding, though, there is little sluggishness about the way it works.

Sloth Bear

Where to see Sloth Bear

16 destinations across 13 states

16 destinations

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